An extendable pattern of 4-dimensional temporal succession serves to replace dual-parameter “space-time.”
A helium cloud cycle of 78 lattice quanta (on the left) accommodates 59 quanta in the proper time axis (displaced to the right for clarity) for a total of 137 quanta, the FSC. Locations for charge quanta remain open in this causal set diagram.
Temporal succession sequences model the electron and its atomic cloud formations.
My belated thesis for Grover Maxwell, an account of the event ontology shared by Russell and Whitehead.